To Judge or Judge Not - Matt 7:1-5; 12
Judge: to discern, distinguish or form an opinion of someone, especially after thought or
consideration.
This definition of ‘judge’ shows that when we say someone is a "good person," we are making a
judgment just as much as when we say someone is a “bad person.”
Judging is a way of life. It is something we do each and every day. We ‘judge’ when it comes to
looking for a ‘good’ mechanic or doctor or babysitter or tutor or therapist or church or pastor. We
judge when it comes to what we will watch or wear. So, if we take the time to look a little deeper
into this passage, we will notice that Jesus is cautioning (warning) us to not have an overly
critical spirit that judges one with the sole intention – to condemn. Choose, instead, to judge
others in the same way you yourself hope to be judged – with and by grace.
Chapters 5-7 of Matthew’s Gospel cover The Sermon on the Mount. While Jesus was speaking
to all the people, He was aiming His rebukes mainly at those hypocritical religious leaders
whose view of righteousness was as distorted as their interpretation of Scripture. They were
self-centered, hypocritical, and hypercritical. They had learned how to look righteous on the
outside, while on the inside (Jesus told them) – they were as dead man’s bones.
As a result of their vast knowledge and personal achievement, these religious leaders deemed
themselves qualified to look down on everyone else. Since they had attained such a high level
of “self” righteousness, they appointed themselves as judges, judging others as ‘sinners’ and
themselves as ‘righteous.’ They even had the flowing robes to prove it! Not only did they set the
standard of righteousness; they were the standard! Being the most “righteous” in all the land,
they gladly accepted the praise and honor of others whom they saw as beneath them. They
were full of pride and themselves. And so are we whenever we act as both judge and jury.
In Matt 7:1-5, Jesus begins with the how and the why “not” to judge--
1 Do not judge in order [so] that you may not be judged. 2 For in the way you judge, you will be judged. And
by your standard of measure, it will be measured to you. 3 And why do you look at the speck in your
brother’s eye but do not notice (consider, examine, observe) the log that is in your own eye? 4 Or how
can (will) you say to your brother, “Let (allow) me – I will take the splinter out from your eye,” and
behold – the log (is) in your eye? 5 Hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will
see clearly to take out the twig from your brother’s eye.
These self-righteous religious charlatans were not concerned about the spiritual welfare of their
people. They were concerned only for their ‘self’ image. They were blind to their own sinful
condition and yet they thought they were in a position to point out the sins of others. Jesus
reveals that their vision was distorted because they were unwilling to examine and judge their
own hearts. We, too, demonstrate our own spiritual blindness whenever we choose to act as
judge and jury over others. If we are not willing receive the grace that Christ offers us for our
own sin, then how we can see clearly enough to help others with theirs?
12 “So whatever you wish that others would do to you, do also to them, for this is the Law and the Prophets.”
A ‘self-righteous’ heart will always distort one’s perspective and prevent one from being used by
God to graciously help others to deal rightly with their sinful condition [Gal 6:1]. This is why we
are never to be hypocritical or hypercritical in judging others in order to condemn. When we do,
Jesus tells us that eventually, we will be judged by our very own standards. According to Jesus,
this is hypocrisy and reveals that we have yet to receive the grace that purifies us from our own
sin. God’s Word tells us that we reap what we sow. If we sow God’s grace, then we will be
rewarded with and by His grace; and so will those around us. So…judge not, lest ye be judged.
2 For in the way you judge, you will be judged. And by your standard of measure, it will be measured to you.
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